State and federal lawmakers are calling
for a crackdown on unscrupulous mortgage firms, saying that "predatory"
lending practices have fed a growing national wave of foreclosures
affecting millions of people with subprime home mortgages.
Sen. Charles Schumer, D-N.Y., issued a study showing foreclosures in
New York City's five boroughs are up by 80 percent since February,
indicating, he said, that the city "is now in the full throes of the
subprime foreclosure meltdown."
Despite that credit crisis, some mortgage companies continue
advertising that entices homebuyers with misleading loan offers,
Schumer told a news conference on Sunday.
"Banks should not be offering these loans and sucking more New York
homebuyers and homeowners into taking on more debt attached to a sky
high interest rate," Schumer told a news conference. "But judging by
the way lenders are still pushing misleading, deceptive and expensive
mortgages, you'd never know there is a crisis."
Schumer also said some lenders apparently are using accounting
standards that lock borrowers into agreements without opportunity to
refinance, despite a recent Securities and Exchange Commission
directive against the practice.
Separately, State Sen. Jeff Klein, a Democrat whose district
includes parts of the Bronx and Westchester, issued a detailed survey
that showed foreclosures "rising at an alarming rate" indicating that
statewide foreclosures in 2007 will be 60 percent higher than a year
ago.
"The subprime lending crisis has reached a climax and the effects
can be felt at every level," Klein said in a joint statement with four
other state Senate Democrats. "It is unacceptable to remain idle as
thousands of New Yorkers lose hold of the American Dream and slip
noiselessly into economic depression."
The group urged legislative action on a number of proposals to help
subprime mortgage holders to avoid losing their homes through
foreclosure and to add new safeguards against lending practices that
misled or otherwise victimize applicants.
While "predatory" lending is not legally defined, "it is apparent
when less-educated, elderly, low-income or minority homebuyers and
homeowners are targeted," said Sen. Eric Adams, D-Brooklyn. "Abusive
behaviors... must be eradicated by legislative regulations and consumer
education."
Klein said his survey showed 14,559 foreclosures in New York City and 5,168 in Westchester and Nassau counties since July 2006.
Some 55 percent of the city's foreclosures were handled by 10 lending institutions, he said.
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