PARIS—Security officials extinguished the
Olympic torch three times Monday as protests against China's human
rights record turned a relay through Paris into a chaotic series of
stops and starts.
Despite massive security, at least two activists
got within almost an arm's length of the flame before they were grabbed
by police. Officers tackled many protesters and carried off some of
them. A protester threw water at the torch but failed to extinguish it
and was also taken away.
At the start of the relay, a man
identified as a Green Party activist was grabbed by security officers
as he headed for 1997 400-meter world champion Stephane Diagana, the
president of France's national athletics league, who was carrying the
torch
rom the first floor of the Eiffel Tower. The man was tackled before he got close to Diagana.
The
procession continued but, soon after, a crowd of activists waving
Tibetan flags interrupted it for the first time by confronting the
torchbearer on a road along the Seine River. The demonstrators did not
appear to get close to the torch, but its flame was put out by security
officers and brought on board a bus to continue along the route.
Less
than an hour later, the flame was being carried out of a Paris traffic
tunnel by an athlete in a wheelchair when the procession was halted by
activists who booed and chanted "Tibet." Once again, the torch was
temporarily extinguished and put on a bus despite protesters' apparent
failure to get close.
Some 3,000 officers were deployed on
motorcycles, in jogging gear and using inline roller skates. Still,
police barely stopped the second rush at the torch, and the attempt to
extinguish it with water. Other demonstrators scaled the Eiffel Tower
and hung a banner depicting the Olympic rings as handcuffs.
The
torch was extinguished for the third time when police interrupted the
procession as a precaution because they spotted a crowd of
demonstrators on a bridge they were approaching.
Police said they did not immediately
have a count of the number of arrests. Mireille Ferri, a Green Party
official, said she was held by police for two hours because she
approached the Eiffel Tower area with a fire extinguisher. In various
locations throughout the city, activists angry about China's human
rights record and repression Tibet carried Tibetan flags and waved
signs reading "the flame of shame."
Riot police squirted tear
gas to break up a sit-in protest by about 300 pro-Tibet demonstrators
who blocked the torch route.
France's former sports minister,
Jean-Francois Lamour, said that though the torch had been put out, the
Olympic flame itself still burned in the lantern where it is kept
overnight and on airplane flights.
"The torch has been extinguished but the flame is still there," he told France Info radio.
Police
had hoped to prevent the chaos that marred the relay in London a day
earlier. There, police had repeatedly scuffled with activists angry
about China's human rights record leading up to the Beijing Olympics
Aug. 8-24. One protester tried to grab the torch; another tried to
snuff out the flame with what appeared to be a fire extinguisher.
Thirty-seven people were arrested.
In Paris, police had drawn
up an elaborate plan to try to keep the torch in a safe "bubble."
Torchbearers were encircled by several hundred officers, some in riot
police vehicles and on motorcycles, others on skates or on foot. Boats patrolled the Seine River that slices through the French capital, and a helicopter flew overhead.
About
80 athletes had been slated to carry the torch over the 17.4-mile route
that started at the Eiffel Tower, heading down the Champs-Elysees
avenue toward City Hall, then crosses over the Seine before ending at
the Charlety track and field stadium.
Across town, City Hall draped its building with a banner reading, "Paris defends human rights around the world."
One
torch bearer, two-time French judo gold medalist David Douillet, told
RTL radio that he regretted the choice of China, "because it isn't up
to snuff on freedom of expression, on total liberty, and of course, on
Olympic values."
French President Nicolas Sarkozy has left open the possibility of
boycotting the Olympic opening ceremony in Beijing depending on how the
situation evolves in Tibet. Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner said
Monday that was still the case.
Activists have been protesting
along the torch route since the flame embarked on its 85,000-mile
journey from Ancient Olympia in Greece to Beijing.
The torch's
round-the-world trip is the longest in Olympic history, and it is meant
to shine a spotlight on China's economic and political power. Activists
have seized upon it as a backdrop for their causes, angering Beijing.
Beijing
organizers criticized London's protesters, saying their actions were a
"disgusting" form of sabotage by Tibetan separatists.
"The act
of defiance from this small group of people is not popular," said Sun
Weide, a spokesman for the Beijing Olympic organizing committee. "It
will definitely be criticized by people who love peace and adore the
Olympic spirit. Their attempt is doomed to failure."
The torch
relay also is expected to face demonstrations in San Francisco, New
Delhi and possibly elsewhere on its 21-stop, six-continent tour before
arriving in mainland China May 4.
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