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Alternative Fuel or another ecological disaster? |
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Written by Enterprise Florida
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Tuesday, 17 June 2008 |
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Move over corn, a new crop is cornering the alternative fuel
market and University of Florida researchers say this plant could be a
solution for the high cost of diesel fuel.
For years, jatropha
curcas plants grew well in the drought conditions and margin soils of
India, Africa, and China. The plant's seeds are high in oil that can be
made into bio-diesel fuel. Now UF researchers are planting the trees in
southwest Florida where the climate and soil is better, which could
lead to a higher number of seeds. And, researcher Roy Beckford says
jatropha curcas already outproduces the two leading bio-fuel crops by
more than 500%.
Beckford: "Soy and corn produce, in terms of oil
yield, less than one hundred gallons per acre per year. Jatropha has
the potential to produce at minimum 600 gallons per acre."
Researchers
say the plant could produce as much as a thousand gallons of bio-diesel
per acre per year, once they figure out the best way to harvest the
seeds.
Beckford: "We may have to use some hand harvesting at
first, but certainly that's one of the things I'll be doing at the
demonstration plots. I'll definitely be looking at various ways to
harvest this mechanically."
Researchers will monitor the first test plot of the plants to determine the yield, speed of growth, and best growing methods. http://www.eflorida.com/innovationcenter
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