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The $16 billion Ground Zero project is bogged down by cost overruns
and slow construction and its most symbolic piece, the 9/11 Memorial,
will likely not be ready for its planned opening on the 10th
anniversary of the terrorist attacks, according to a Port Authority
status report.
The downbeat forecast is expected to be presented by the Port
Authority of New York and New Jersey to New York Gov. David Paterson
and made public on Monday at the agency's monthly meeting, according to
officials familiar with the information. They spoke only on condition
of anonymity because they were not authorized to release the
information early.
Agency officials say the report will not provide
a revised timetable or estimate of how much the complete cost of
rebuilding will grow at the sprawling site on the west side of Lower
Manhattan. But one official said preliminary estimates -- which will
not be referenced in the report -- see the cost rising anywhere from
roughly $500 million to several billion dollars for the entire
redevelopment.
"It's going to take longer to build and require more money," the official said.
Rebuilding Ground Zero is an extremely complex urban jigsaw puzzle,
with the Port Authority in charge of fitting a myriad of commercial,
transportation, retail and memorial pieces together. In addition to the
9/11 Memorial and a related museum, the project includes the 1,776-foot
Freedom Tower, three other massive skyscrapers and a PATH hub that will
connect the city's downtown subway lines.
The Deutsche Bank building located just south of Ground Zero still
must be torn down before the Port Authority can build another proposed
office building for JP Morgan Chase. The bank building was contaminated
by debris that fell from the Twin Towers as well as mold that developed
later.
Other issues include related project work on West Street and the
building of supports needed to brace the city's No. 1 subway line,
which runs throughout the site.
While all aspects of the project are behind schedule, officials said
it was clear the biggest delays come from the 9/11 Memorial and the
Port Authority's own $2.5 billion PATH rail hub. Those projects are
intertwined, because the 9/11 Memorial plaza will be erected over the
western part of the rail hub, which will link PATH trains with the New
York City subway system.
The memorial -- last estimated to cost $530 million -- was to have
opened on Sept. 11, 2011, exactly a decade after the terrorist attacks
that killed 2,750 people at the World Trade Center. One official said
it remains possible part of the memorial might open on time, but that
would require construction of a temporary access.
Port Authority representatives privately say timetables set by
former New York Gov. George Pataki were overly optimistic. But they say
there has been significant progress since the agency took control of
the site in 2006.
The report on Ground Zero's redevelopment, which was requested by
Paterson earlier this month, will call for an executive committee led
by two top Port Authority officials and including other major players
in the rebuilding process, the officials said. Those in charge would be
Chris Ward, the agency's new executive director, and Susan Bass Levin,
the agency's deputy executive director.
Ward and Bass Levin will be charged with bringing the parties
together to hammer out new schedules and cost estimates, smoothing out
conflicts and better linking intricate construction plans together.
Other participants will include developer Larry Silverstein, the
Lower Manhattan Development Corp., the Metropolitan Transportation
Authority, city, state and federal transportation officials and the
memorial's planners, the officials added.
One of the officials who spoke explained the assessment will outline
the "enormous complexities on each project and the need for multiple
agencies to stop pointing fingers at each other and start resolving
issues quickly."
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